George III's waistcoat

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George III's waistcoat

This garment belonged to an ailing George III 

Where you can find it? Queen’s Ante Room, Kew Palace

George III's waistcoat

What is it?

A turquoise silk damask waistcoat that is probably one of the last items of clothing King George III wore before his death in January 1821.

What’s its story?

Historic Royal Palaces bought this waistcoat for the Royal Ceremonial Dress Collection in 1995.

The waistcoat was first acquired by the Rev James Drake, Vicar of Warmfield in Yorkshire, a few months after the death of King George III.

In a letter of 19 July 1821 Rev William Monsell, a chaplain to King George IV, writes to his friend Rev James Drake:

‘… you expressed a desire to be in possession of some article worn by the late King. I am now happy to inform you I have procured you a part of his attire which I consider rather interesting as I have no doubt it was the last article he wore in this world.’

Monsell explains that during his last illness the king always wore a dressing gown and waistcoat with sleeves made of damask.

The King was given a new gown and waistcoat every three months and Monsell assures Drake that ‘there can be no mistake about this article. It was the identical one worn by the late King.’

They said it...

'The waistcoat is one of the earliest examples of costume adapted for illness. In the last months of his life George III was very ill and pieces of fabric were inserted into the waistcoat sleeves to give more mobility to the sleeves and make dressing the King much easier.' 

  • Janet Wood, Kew Palace textile conservator


Did you know?

This is just one of the 'Top ten' things to see and do at Kew Palace. Click here for the complete list of Kew Palace ‘Top tens'.

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